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                        بخش 1: الزامات سیستم های مدیریت خطر و خطر
Hazard and Risk 
management system
A Hazard and Risk Management System including shall 
be implemented prerequisite programmes to identify 
and control food safety hazards, including allergens. 
This system shall be systematic, comprehensive and 
shall take into consideration relevant law
Hazard and Risk 
management system
The scope of the Hazard and Risk Management System 
shall be defined per product / product category and / 
or per process or production step.
Hazard and Risk 
management system
The Hazard and Risk Management System shall be 
applicable to the site’s scope of activity
Hazard and Risk 
management system
The Hazard and Risk Management System shall be 
reviewed regularly, and in case of any change that 
impacts food safety.
Management 
responsibility
A clear organisational structure identifying the job 
functions and responsibilities of at least those employees 
whose activities affect food safety shall be established, 
implemented and maintained
Management 
commitment and 
food safety culture
Evidence of the senior management’s commitment 
to establish, implement, maintain and continuously 
improve the Food Safety Management System shall 
be provided. This shall include elements of food safety 
culture, at a minimum consisting of: communication, 
training, feedback from employees and performance 
measurement on food safety related activities.
Management review
The senior management shall review all elements of the 
Food Safety Management System, including the Hazard 
and Risk Management System HACCP plan or HACCPbased plans regularly, and in case of any change that 
impacts food safety, to ensure their continuing suitability 
and effectiveness
Food safety legislation
Procedures shall be established, implemented and 
maintained to ensure compliance with applicable legislation (both countries of production and
Food Safety 
Management system
The elements of the Food Safety Management System 
shall be established, implemented, maintained and continuously improved and shall have a scope appropriate 
to the range of business activities to be covered
Food safety policy 
and objectives
A clear, concise and documented food safety policy 
statement shall be in place, as well as measurable 
objectives specifying the extent of the organisation’s 
commitment to meet the food safety needs.
Food defence
A food defence threat assessment procedure shall be 
established, implemented and maintained to identify 
potential threats and prioritise food defence measures
Food defence
A documented food defence plan shall be in place specifying the measures implemented to mitigate the public 
health risks from any identified food defence threats.
Food defence This food defence plan shall be supported by the Food 
Safety Management System.
Food fraud
A food fraud vulnerability assessment procedure shall 
be established, implemented and maintained to identify 
potential vulnerability and prioritise food fraud mitigation 
measures
Food fraud
A documented food fraud plan shall be in place specifying 
the measures implemented to mitigate the public health 
risks from the identified food fraud vulnerabilities
Food fraud This food fraud mitigation plan shall be supported by the 
organisation's Food Safety Management System.
Documentation 
requirements
A procedure shall be established, implemented 
and maintained for the management and control of 
documented information required to demonstrate the 
effective operation and control of processes and the 
Food Safety Management System
Documentation 
requirements
All the above-mentioned documented information 
shall be securely stored for the time period required to 
meet customer and legal requirements, or for a period 
exceeding the shelf-life of the feed if customer or legal 
requirements are not available. It shall be effectively 
controlled and readily accessible when needed.
Specified requirements 
/ Specifications
Specified requirements or specifications shall be 
established, implemented and maintained for all inputs 
to the process, including services that are purchased or 
provided and have an effect on food safety
Specified requirements 
/ Specifications
A review process of the specified requirements or 
specifications shall be in place.
Procedures
Effective procedures and instructions shall be established, 
implemented and maintained for all processes and 
operations having an effect on food safety
Resource management
The resources needed to establish, implement, maintain, 
review and improve the Food Safety Management 
System shall be identified and assigned.
Purchasing and 
supplier performance
A purchasing procedure shall be established, 
implemented and maintained to ensure that all inputs 
to the process, including externally purchased materials 
and services which have an effect on food safety, 
conform to specified requirements or specifications as 
well as food safety and regulatory requirements
Purchasing and 
supplier performance
A procedure for the evaluation, approval and continued 
monitoring of suppliers which have an effect on 
food safety shall be established, implemented and 
maintained. The procedure shall address procurement in 
emergency situations to ensure that feed still conforms 
to the specified requirements or specifications, and the 
supplier has been evaluated. The results of evaluations, 
investigations and follow up actions shall be recorded.
Purchasing and 
supplier performance
Outsourced processes that may have an effect on food 
safety shall be identified and controlled. 
Such controls shall be documented in the Food Safety 
Management System
Traceability
Procedures shall be established, implemented and 
maintained to ensure product identification from the 
supplier (minimum one step back) through any processes 
undertaken to the recipient of the feed (minimum one 
step forward)
Traceability Documented tests of the traceability system shall be 
undertaken to ensure this is operating effectively
Product development
Product design and development procedure shall be 
established, implemented and maintained for new 
products and changes to product or manufacturing processes to ensure safe and legal prod
Control of measuring 
and monitoring 
equipment / devices
The equipment / devices used to measure parameters 
critical to ensure food safety shall be identified
Control of measuring 
and monitoring 
equipment / devices
The identified equipment / devices shall be regularly 
calibrated; calibration shall be traceable to a national or 
international standard or method.
Product labelling and 
product information
Finished product shall be labelled to ensure safe use 
of feed, in compliance with the applicable food safety 
legislation in the country of intended sale
Product labelling and 
product information
When product is unlabelled, all relevant product 
information shall be made available to ensure the safe 
use of the food by the customer or consumer
Testing
A procedure shall be established, implemented and maintained to ensure that analyses of food parameters critical 
to food safety are undertaken by competent laboratories 
and using appropriate sampling and testing methods and 
that such analyses are performed in accordance with the 
applicable requirements of ISO/IEC 17025.
Internal audit
An internal audit procedure shall be established, 
implemented and maintained; it shall cover all elements 
of the Food Safety Management System.
Complaint handling
A procedure for the management of complaints and 
complaint data shall be established, implemented and 
maintained to ensure that complaints are assessed and 
corrective actions implemented, when necessary
Serious incident 
management
An incident management procedure, including product 
recall and withdrawal, shall be established, implemented 
and maintained. The recall procedure shall be regularly 
tested for effectiveness
Product release A product release procedure shall be established, 
implemented and maintained.
Control of nonconformity
A procedure shall be established, implemented and 
maintained to ensure that any non-conformity impacting food safety and any non-conforming products are 
clearly identified and controlled to prevent unintended 
use or delivery
Corrective actions
A procedure shall be established, implemented and 
maintained for the determination and implementation 
of corrective actions in the event of any significant nonconformity relating to f
Site environment
The site shall be located and maintained to enable the 
reception, storage, production and distribution of safe 
food and to prevent its contamination
Site environment
The site shall be located and maintained to enable the 
reception, storage, production and distribution of safe 
feed and to prevent its contamination
Local environment
All grounds within the site shall be maintained to 
prevent contamination and enable the production of 
safe products
Site design, construction, 
layout and flow 
of operations
The site, both the exterior and the interior, shall be 
designed, constructed and maintained to minimise food 
safety risks.
The layout and flow of operations shall be suitable for 
the intended purpose and designed to minimise food 
safety risks
Product contamination 
risk and segregation
Procedures shall be established, implemented and 
maintained to prevent or minimise risk of contamination 
and cross-contamination of purchased materials, work 
in progress, rework, packaging and finished product 
covering all aspects of food safety
Product contamination 
risk and segregation
Procedures and control measures shall be in place to 
manage the use of feed medication where applicable
Product contamination 
risk and segregation
The use of ingredients that contain substances that can 
be deleterious to certain classes of animals shall be 
appropriately managed
Employee facilities
Employee facilities including hand washing and toilet 
facilities, and public facilities where applicable, shall 
be provided, designed and operated to minimise food 
safety risks
Personal hygiene, 
protective clothing and 
medical screening
Documented personal hygiene standards shall be 
established, implemented and maintained to minimise 
food safety risks
Personal hygiene, 
protective clothing and 
medical screening
Suitable protective clothing shall be provided to 
minimise food safety risks.
Personal hygiene, 
protective clothing and 
medical screening
A medical screening procedure shall be established, 
implemented and maintained to identify conditions 
impacting food safety and that any person affected shall 
immediately report illness or symptoms to management, 
subject to legal restrictions in the country of operation.
Personal hygiene, 
protective clothing and 
medical screening
The requirements 6.1, 6.2, and 6.3 shall apply to 
employees, contractors and visitors commensurate to 
their impact on food safety
Training
Procedure shall be established, implemented and 
maintained to ensure that all employees are trained, and 
retrained as necessary to have an understanding in food 
safety, commensurate with their activity.
Housekeeping, cleaning 
and disinfection
Procedure of housekeeping, cleaning and disinfection 
shall be established, implemented and maintained. 
Its effectiveness shall be verified, based on the risks 
associated with the product or activity.
Cleaning activities shall not represent a feed safety risk
Housekeeping, cleaning 
and disinfection
Cleaning facilities, equipment and chemical materials 
shall be suitable for their intended use and shall be 
stored and used appropriately
Rework Rework shall be managed to minimise food safety risks 
and not to compromise traceability
Site inspections / checks
A programme of site inspections / checks shall be 
established, implemented and maintained to ensure 
the site environment and processing equipment are 
maintained in a suitable condition to ensure food safety, 
as applicable to the activity of the site
Air and water quality
Air, compressed gases, and water (including ice and 
steam) in any form which could impact food safety shall 
be regularly monitored, and adequately stored and 
handled in order to minimise food safety risks.
Water not intended for use in food production, if available 
on site, shall be managed to minimise food safety risks
Waste management
A procedure shall be established, implemented and 
maintained for the collection, storage and disposal of 
waste material, including waste water and drainage.
Pest control
A procedure shall be established, implemented and 
maintained to prevent, monitor and control or eliminate 
the risk of pest infestation at the site
Reception of 
purchased materials
Appropriate procedures for the reception of purchased 
materials shall be established, implemented and 
maintained to assure that only materials that meet food 
safety requirements are accepted
Transport
All containers and vehicles used for transportation in 
a way that could impact food safety shall be designed, 
constructed and maintained to minimise food safety 
risks. They shall be suitable for the intended purpose
Storage
Feed shall be held or stored in designated areas and 
handled under controlled conditions to minimise food 
safety risks.
Stock management
A procedure shall be established, implemented and 
maintained to ensure that purchased materials, work in 
progress and finished products are used in the correct 
order, and within the allocated shelf life when applicable.
Equipment
Equipment shall be suitable for the intended purpose. 
Equipment shall be designed, constructed, maintained, 
used and stored to minimise food safety risks
Maintenance
Effective planned maintenance shall be in place for the 
site and equipment to minimise food safety risks. 
Maintenance activities shall not represent food safety 
risks